A direct cognate of the English word "family"
Encoding Strategies:
linguistic
family
family
+
-ia
noun suffix
Familia means family and is a direct cognate of the English word.
familia
family (relatives)
The people you are related to by blood, marriage, or close bonds of household.
Paso las navidades con mi familiaI spend Christmas with my family
Toda la familia se reunió para celebrar la bodaThe whole family gathered to celebrate the wedding
family (related things)
Just as in English, used for any group of related things — languages, species, instruments, etc.
El español y el portugués pertenecen a la misma familia de lenguasSpanish and Portuguese belong to the same language family
Los gatos y los leones son de la misma familiaCats and lions are from the same family
en familia
as a family, among ourselves, in private (in private)
Among close people only, without outsiders — like spending time as a family.
Celebramos la cena en familia, sin invitadosWe celebrated the dinner as a family, without guests
Lo hablaremos en familia, no hace falta contárselo a todosWe'll discuss it among ourselves — no need to tell everyone