Assigning responsibility or tasks to someone, or taking on that responsibility yourself
Encoding Strategies:
linguistic

en-
in
+
charge
charge
+
-ar
verb suffix
Encargar means to entrust and is related to the English word charge1. When you entrust a task to someone, you're putting them in0 charge1 of it.
encargar
to entrust
To put someone in charge of a task or responsibility.
- El director le encargó el proyecto al equipo más experimentado = The director entrusted the project to the most experienced team
- Mi madre me encargó a mi hermano menor mientras salía = My mother put me in charge of my younger brother while she went out
to order, to request
To order or make a request is to entrust someone with a task that they must fulfill.
- Encargué los muebles con dos semanas de anticipación = I ordered the furniture two weeks in advance
- Puedes encargar el pastel por teléfono antes de ir a la tienda = You can request the cake by phone before going to the store
encargarse de
to take care of, to be in charge of
When you entrust something to yourself, you're taking personal charge of it.
- Yo me encargo de preparar la cena esta noche = I'll take care of making dinner tonight
- Ella se encarga de todas las finanzas de la empresa = She is in charge of all the company's finances